Mmaraka oa limela tse kholo tsa PV naheng ea China o ile oa putlama ho feta karolo ea boraro ka selemo sa 2018 ka lebaka la liphetoho tsa leano la China, tse ileng tsa baka leqhubu la thepa e theko e tlaase lefats'eng ka bophara, la tsamaisa litheko tsa lefats'e tsa PV e ncha (e sa lateleng) ho theohela ho $60/MWh halofo ea bobeli ea 2018, ho theoha 13% ho tloha kotara ea pele ea selemo.
Litsenyehelo tsa maemo a lefats'e tsa BNEF tsa ho fehla moea oa lebopong e ne e le $52/MWh, e theohile ka 6% ho tloha halofong ea pele ea tlhahlobo ea 2018.Sena se ile sa finyelloa khahlanong le mokokotlo oa li-turbine tsa theko e tlaase le dollar e matla.India le Texas, matla a moea a sa tšehetsoeng ke moea a tsoang lebopong a se a le theko e tlase joalo ka $27/MWh.
Kajeno, matla a moea a feta matla a feme a fepeloang ka khase (CCGT) a fepeloang ka khase e theko e tlaase ea shale e le mohloli oa tlhahiso e ncha ea bongata United States.Haeba litheko tsa khase ea tlhaho li feta $3/MMBtu, tlhahlobo ea BNEF e fana ka maikutlo a hore li-CCGT tse ncha le tse seng li ntse li le teng li tla ba kotsing ea ho fokotsoa ka potlako.letsatsi le lechale matla a moya.Sena se bolela hore nako ea ts'ebetso e fokotsehile le maemo a matle bakeng sa litheknoloji tse joalo ka limela tsa khase ea tlhaho le libeteri tse sebetsang hantle ka litheko tse tlase tsa tšebeliso (mabaka a matla).
Sekhahla se phahameng sa tsoala Chaena le US se kentse khatello e holimo ho litjeo tsa lichelete tsa PV le moea lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, empa litšenyehelo ka bobeli li fokotsehile ka theko e theohang ea thepa.
Asia Pacific, theko e boima haholo ea khase ea tlhaho e tsoang linaheng tse ling e bolela hore limela tse ncha tse kopantsoeng tsa khase li lula li le tlaase ho feta limela tse ncha tsa mashala ho $59-$81/MWh.Sena e ntse e le tšitiso e kholo ho fokotsa matla a khabone a phepelo ea matla sebakeng sena.
Hajoale, libeteri tsa nako e khuts'oane ke mohloli o theko e tlase oa karabelo e ncha e potlakileng le matla a phahameng moruong oohle ntle le US.Naheng ea Amerika, khase ea tlhaho e theko e tlaase e fana ka monyetla oa ho fihla sehlohlolong sa lifeme tsa tlhaho tse fehloang ka khase.Ho ea ka tlaleho ea morao tjena, litšenyehelo tsa betri li tla theoha e 'ngoe ea 66% ka 2030 ha indasteri ea tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ntse e hōla ka potlako.Sena le sona se bolela litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa polokelo ea betri bakeng sa indasteri ea matla a motlakase, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa matla le matla a feto-fetohang ho ea maemong ao ho neng ho se mohla a kileng a fihleloa ke lifeme tsa khale tse fehloang ka mesaletsa ea khale.
Libetri tse kopantsoeng le PV kapa moea li ntse li ata haholo, 'me tlhahlobo ea BNEF e bontša hore limela tse ncha tsa letsatsi le moea tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho boloka libethe tsa lihora tse 4 li se li ntse li le ka theko e tlaase ntle le lithuso ha li bapisoa le limela tse ncha tse chesoang ka mashala le tse ncha tsa khase. Australia le India.
Nako ea poso: Oct-22-2021